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Hal Higdon's Advanced
1/2 Marathon Training Plan
Once runners have finished their first 5-K and 10-K races, they
often ask themselves, what's the next challenge? The same for
experienced runners, looking to some variation in their training and
racing.
For many, that next challenge is often the marathon, the lure of
being able to finish 26 miles 385 yards. But that can be a big (and
intimidating) jump and pose a commitment that not everybody wants to
make.
Halfway between the 10-K and the marathon is the (friendlier and
more accessible) half-marathon: 13.1 miles. The "half" offers a good
staging area for novice runners--and advanced runners like the
distance too, because they can race the half more often with less
stress during the race and less time recovering after the race.
To succeed in the half-marathon, you need not only speed, but the
endurance to hold that speed over a longer period of time. The
following workouts will help you improve your times for the half.
Long Repeats: For success at shorter distances, interval training
featuring 200 and 400 repetitions works quite well. To race longer,
you need to train longer. Running repetitions between 800 and 1600
meters will improve your endurance. Run the repetitions near your
5-K and 10-K race pace respectively. Jog or walk 400-800 meters
between each repeat. You may want to do your long repetitions on the
road, rather than on the track.
Pace Training: Learning to pace yourself properly is even more
important in the half-marathon than it is in the 5-K or 10-K. If
you've gone out too fast in one of those races, you sometimes can
gut it out over the last mile without losing too much time. In the
half, you'll have a longer time to pay for your sins. Do some of
your training at race pace. Saturday is a good day for this, before
your Sunday long runs.
Tempo Runs: This is a continuous run with a build-up in the middle
to near half-marathon race pace. The difference between the Tempo
Runs done while training for 5-K or 10-K races is that you don't run
quite as fast in the middle, but you hold your speed longer. A Tempo
Run of 45-60 minutes would begin with 10-20 minutes easy running,
build to 20-30 minutes near half-marathon pace, then 5-10 minutes
cooling down. The pace build-up should be gradual, not sudden, with
peak speed coming about two-thirds into the workout.
| 1 |
3 miles |
4 x 800 |
rest or easy run |
45 min Tempo |
rest |
4 miles race pace |
90 min run |
| 2 |
3 miles |
3 x 1600 |
rest or easy run |
50 min Tempo |
rest |
5 miles race pace |
90-110 run |
| 3 |
3 miles |
5 x 800 |
rest or easy run |
30 min Tempo |
rest or easy run |
rest |
9 miles |
| 4 |
3 miles |
4 x 1600 |
rest or easy run |
55 min Tempo |
rest |
5 miles race pace |
90 min run |
| 5 |
3 miles |
6 x 800 |
rest or easy run |
60 min Tempo |
rest |
3 miles race pace |
60 min run |
| 6 |
2 miles |
6 x 400 |
rest or easy run |
30 min Tempo |
rest or easy run |
rest |
13.1 m Race |
Consult with your physician before starting any exercise program.
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